In
"Huckleberry Finn", a stereotyped character is Huck's slave friend,
Jim. Jim, a slave who Huck helps escape, is not a particularly
dynamic or detailed character. Not that stereotypes are a good thing
or anything, but Jim basically just acts like you would expect a
typical slave of the period to act. It seems that Mark Twain just
needed a friend to accompany Huck on his interesting and wacky
Mississippi River adventures, and a slave seemed a good choice,
because it would emphasize Huck's lack of racism, or lack of overall
views and opinions like those of the general populace at the time.
By
just adding in a stereotyped slave character, Twain not only subtly
brings up a major issue of social conflict at the time, but also
provides his main character Huck with a good friend to relate with
and escape with. For what the author had in mind, a simple
stereotyped character worked out perfectly. Jim's character didn't
detract attention or focus from what the author was trying to say, or
distract readers with boring exposition on his personality. Using
stereotyped characters in stories has the advantage that exposition
is not really necessary; most readers will already have a pretty good
mental picture of how this type of person would act, talk, etc.
Plagiarism
warning: Please read!