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"Social Alienation" Essay

 

In Mark Twain's "Huckleberry Finn", the story's main character, Huck Finn, feels alienated by the morals and norms of 1830's/1840's American society, and as a result, he runs away with a slave, Jim, who Huck relates with, and feels that Jim makes sense. Because Huck feels alienated by the various people, and the civilized morals that were forced upon him by them, which he encountered in the town where he grew up, he seeks a way out. To get away from the civilization, and the alienation which accompanies it, which he so dislikes, Huck rafts down the Mississippi River with Jim. Because this whole story is about someone feeling alienated, and what he chose to do about it, Huckleberry Finn is the perfect example of a play or novel in which a character is alienated from a culture or society.

Huck feels that the society around him is just too strict, and just doesn't make much sense to him. He seeks an escape from the preachy, intolerant people which he was originally surrounded by, such as Miss Watson. Although Huck is quite superstitious, and believes in many pointless little motions, symbols, etc. that are somewhat foolish to believe in (although I should note that they definitely aren't considered foolish by all people), he does realize a few things about the society around him that most of the other people around didn't see. I would consider the best, and most obvious, example of a contradictory aspect, flaw, if you will, in the small Mississippi River town culture which Huck is immersed in, to be how he realizes the wrongness (if not immorality) of slavery. Huck sees the fault and contradiction present in the way that although most of the townspeople are very religious, they also support the system of slavery, which was ubiquitous in the pre-Civil War (antebellum) south. Thanks to his sureness of himself, and frequent doubts of the correctness of those around him, Huck often realizes things that the general populace doesn't. For example, when Huck comes across the two families along the Mississippi who are involved in a "feud", he knows immediately that this is not a place to be, and that their situation is quite ridiculous. Huck gets out of there right away.

His distrust of many typically trusted figures of social conformity and sureness of his self-correctness allow Huck to have an unobscured view of what makes sense and what doesn't in society. And this story conveys Huck's rather insightful observations to the reader through the words of a boy, which adds to the innocence, and, in some cases, humor of the story.

Huckleberry Finn is a great story to look at when studying social or cultural alienation, because of how Huck feels very alienated by society, and civilization in general, and what he does to get away from it.

 

Plagiarism warning: Please read!

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